Kenjutsu
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(Contributor: Al Bowers)
Intro:
The combative use of a sword.
Origin: Japan.
History:
The origins of this art are lost in the midst of
history. It probably has its origins in 12th century or
11th century Japan. It is famous in myth and story from
people like Miyamoto Mushashi in the 15th
century.
There are 4 root systems, Cujo-ryu, Nen-ryu, Kage-ryu
and Shinto Ryu.
These probably all have roots prior to the beginning of
the 16th century. In the 16th century, there was an
explosion of styles, with many being formed between then
and the present.
Modern kenjutsu schools trace from either the monk Jion
(Nen ryu or Cujo ryu) or from Iiosai, the founder of the
Tenshin Shoden Katori Shinto Ryu.
Description:
This is a hard, weapon style using the Japanese sword.
It involves powerful, high commitment strikes to
selected targets in order to kill the opponent. There is
a strong side of spiritual and philosophical
study, similar in a way to that of Aikido.
Training:
There is a large amount of two-person work, mostly with
wooden swords (bokken). Some schools use the fukuru
shinai, an ancestor of todays weapon (Shinkage ryu,
Nen-ryu). Sparring is a developed student activity.
Sub-Styles:
Kage, Shinkage, Yagyu Shinkage Cujo, Itto-ryu, Nen-ryu,
Katori Shinto Ryu, Kashima shin-ryu, Niten-ichi-ryu,
Jigen-ryu. Shinkage was a royal school - for the Shogun.
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